A ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah has come into effect, marking a potential end to over 14 months of devastating conflict that has claimed thousands of lives. The truce, brokered by the United States and France, began at 4 a.m. local time on Wednesday, amid cautious optimism about its durability.
President Joe Biden announced the agreement from the White House, saying, “I just spoke with the prime ministers of Israel and Lebanon. I’m pleased to announce that their governments have accepted the United States’ proposal to end the devastating conflict. I want to thank President Macron of France for his partnership in reaching this moment.”
Biden emphasized that the ceasefire is intended as a “permanent cessation of hostilities” and warned that any future threats to Israel by Hezbollah or other terrorist groups would not be tolerated.
Under the agreement, Israel will begin a gradual withdrawal of its forces from southern Lebanon over the next 60 days. The Lebanese Army and state security forces will take control of the region, restoring governance in areas heavily affected by the fighting.
Humanitarian Toll and Displacement
Since the conflict began, more than 3,768 Lebanese have been killed, with 15,699 wounded. Over 300,000 Lebanese civilians have been displaced, alongside 70,000 Israelis forced to live as refugees within their own country. Biden expressed hope that the truce would allow civilians on both sides to rebuild their lives.
“Civilians on both sides will soon be able to safely return to their communities and rebuild their homes, schools, businesses, and lives,” Biden stated.
International Support and Commitments
In a joint statement, President Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron pledged to ensure the full implementation of the ceasefire and to support rebuilding efforts in Lebanon. Both nations have committed to aiding the capacity-building of the Lebanese Armed Forces and promoting economic development in Lebanon to foster stability.
Reactions from Leaders
Lebanon’s caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati welcomed the agreement, while Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu confirmed his government’s approval. Netanyahu reaffirmed Israel’s right to self-defense if the ceasefire is violated.
Challenges Ahead
Despite the truce, challenges remain. Hezbollah, which did not directly participate in negotiations, has yet to issue a statement on the ceasefire. Meanwhile, the success of the agreement depends on the cooperation of both nations and the enforcement of the terms to prevent further hostilities.
As the ceasefire holds, the hope is for a lasting peace that will allow the region to recover from months of turmoil and devastation.